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Red Color — #FF0000 HEX Code

Red uses #FF0000, or RGB(255, 0, 0), in this color catalog. Explore complementary colors, palettes and text contrast below.

Theme palettes

Color Wheel

5
#FF0000
H: 0° · S: 100% · B: 100%
Brightness100%

Click a swatch to select · Click hex to copy

Colors adjacent on the wheel create a serene, comfortable palette. Ideal for nature-inspired designs and cohesive UI themes.

Red

#FF0000

Red color reference

Updated

Red is the full red channel with no green or blue. It is more saturated than many practical dark-red text colors and needs explicit contrast checks for labels.

CSS keyword: red. Each resolves to #FF0000 in sRGB.

HEX — exact
#FF0000
RGB — exact 8-bit channels
255, 0, 0
HSL — rounded
0°, 100%, 50%

What is the complementary color?

An HSL hue rotation of 180° gives #00FFFF, keeping the rounded saturation and lightness values. This reference calculation rounds HSL before converting back to RGB. It is a digital harmony starting point, not a pigment-mixing rule or a guarantee of readable text.

Black or white text on Red?

Black text: 5.252:1Normal-text AA: PassInspect this text pair
White text: 3.998:1Normal-text AA: FailInspect this text pair

AA requires at least 4.5:1 for normal text. Results use opaque colors and unrounded contrast values; a passing pair does not establish complete accessibility.

Use #FF0000 in a real interface

Exact match in the Color Match reference list: Red. Reference names are browsing labels; not every name is a CSS keyword.

Use pure red as a strong decorative accent and compare it with a darker red for error text.

White text and pure red require an explicit check. Add error words or icons beyond the hue.

Assign roles and check the pair

The lightest and darkest supplied values are the starting reading pair. The accent label adds black or white, whichever has greater contrast. You can change the accent below.

A palette in context

Use this preview to inspect reading text and an accent label.

Example action

Reading text #B91C1C on #FF0000: 1.618:1 - Fail normal text AA.

Accent label #000000 on #FF0000: 5.252:1.

Checks use unrounded ratios and opaque sRGB. The example action is a visual sample. Test boundaries, focus and hover in your actual component.

Find a passing reading color
All color pairs: normal text AA
Rows are text; columns are backgrounds. Each cell gives the ratio and AA result.
Text / background#FF0000#B91C1C
#FF00001.00:1 Fail1.62:1 Fail
#B91C1C1.62:1 Fail1.00:1 Fail
:root {
  --surface: #FF0000;
  --text: #B91C1C;
  --accent: #FF0000;
  --on-accent: #000000;
}

Shades & Tints

Tints (Adding White)

Shades (Adding Black)

Theme Palettes

Explore 20+ themes

Pastel

Vintage

Neon

Dark Mode

Nature

Live Website Preview

Preview your landing page

See your selected colors on headings, surfaces and example actions.

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Primary action
Try your primary color on an example action.
Supporting surface
Compare a card with the page background.
Reading text
Inspect a short heading and supporting copy.
Example call to action
Sample content for inspecting your palette in a layout.
Example action

Accessibility

Text contrast on Red

Each sample uses this color as the background. Results describe opaque text contrast, not the accessibility of a whole design.

White text

A normal-size text example.

#FFFFFF on #FF0000

WCAG: 3.998:1

Normal text: Fail. Large text: AA.

APCA: -69.62 Lc (supplementary).

Inspect this pair and find a fix

Black text

A normal-size text example.

#000000 on #FF0000

WCAG: 5.252:1

Normal text: AA. Large text: AAA.

APCA: 39.95 Lc (supplementary).

Inspect this pair and find a fix

AA needs 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text. Large text is at least 24 CSS px, or about 18.67 CSS px and bold. Methods and limitations

Vision Simulator

Color Vision
Environment

Normal Vision

Red — Original
#FF0000
No change
#FF0000

Vision: Viénot 1999 + Machado 2009. Environment: approximate perceptual simulation.

Extract Colors from Image

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